What is the legal claim against property for unpaid taxes called?

• A. Lien
• B. Mortgage
• C. Easement
• D. Lease

Answer: (A)

Unpaid property taxes create a lien, a legal claim against the property itself to secure payment of the debt. It attaches to the property and remains with it, so even if ownership changes, the debt must be addressed. The lien can be enforced by selling the property to satisfy the tax obligation. A mortgage is a loan secured by the property, not specifically the claim for unpaid taxes (though it can coexist with tax liens). An easement is a right to use part of the land, not a debt security. A lease is a rental agreement granting possession, not a tax claim. Therefore, the legal claim against property for unpaid taxes is a lien.